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Garlic Butter Prime Rib is rich, juicy, and incredibly tender: a true showstopper for any special meal. Roasted in a flavorful garlic herb butter, it melts in your mouth with every bite.

Also known as a Standing Rib Roast, this cut is easier to make you’d think. With our simple method, you’ll get a golden crust and perfectly cooked center every time. Serve it with Red Wine Jus, creamy mashed potatoes, and roasted veggies for a complete feast.

Prime Rib with garlic butter served with green beans and mushrooms

What Makes This Recipe Work

What makes this Garlic Butter Prime Rib truly stand out is the rich, garlicky butter that locks in moisture and infuses every bite with deep flavor. As it roasts, the butter creates a beautifully golden crust while keeping the inside incredibly juicy and tender.
The method is straightforward and stress-free, taking the guesswork out of cooking such a premium cut. Whether you’re hosting a holiday feast or a special dinner, this recipe delivers restaurant-quality results with minimal effort.

What Goes Into This Garlic Butter Prime Rib

This Garlic Butter Prime Rib delivers show-stopping flavor with just a handful of bold, reliable ingredients. Here’s what you’ll need to make it unforgettable:

  • Standing Rib Roast: A 6.6-pound, 4-bone prime rib is the star—juicy, tender, and full of natural flavor that shines when slow-roasted.
  • Garlic: Two whole heads, halved but unpeeled, roast alongside the beef to infuse it with subtle, mellow garlic essence.
  • Unsalted Butter: Forms the base of the garlic butter rub, helping to create a golden crust and rich, savory flavor.
  • Red Wine Jus: Made with beef stock, red wine, and a touch of cornstarch (if you prefer it thickened), this optional sauce adds a deep, luxurious finish to every slice.

Note: Please see recipe card at the bottom for a full list of ingredients with measurement.

How to Make Garlic Butter Prime Rib

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  1. Bring to Room Temperature
    Remove the prime rib from the fridge at least 2 to 3 hours before roasting. Pat it dry with paper towels to help the butter stick and the exterior brown properly.
  1. Preheat the Oven
    Set your oven to 460°F (240°C) or 430°F (220°C) if using a fan/convection oven. This initial high heat helps develop a flavorful crust.
  1. Make the Garlic Butter
    In a small bowl, mix together the softened butter, minced garlic, and half of the salt until smooth and well combined.
  1.  Prepare the Pan
    Arrange the halved garlic heads cut-side up in a cast iron skillet or roasting pan. Spread a few tablespoons of garlic butter on the bone side of the roast and place it on top of the garlic halves.
  1. Butter and Season
    Rub the remaining garlic butter over the top and sides of the meat. Season all over with the remaining salt and freshly cracked black pepper.
  1. High-Heat Roast
    Roast the prime rib uncovered for 20 to 30 minutes, or until the surface is golden brown and beginning to crust.
  1. Butter Again and Reduce Heat
    Carefully remove the roast, spread with the rest of the garlic butter, then reduce oven to 250°F (120°C) or 220°F (100°C) fan. Return to oven.
  1. Slow Roast and Baste
    Cover loosely with foil and slow roast for 1 to 1 ½ hours, basting every 20–30 minutes, until internal temp reaches 118°F (48°C) for medium rare. Start checking around 45 minutes.
  1. Rest the Roast
    Transfer roast to a plate, tent with foil, and rest for 20–30 minutes. The internal temp will rise to about 130°F (55°C), giving you a perfect medium-rare center.
  1. Make the Red Wine Jus
    Place the pan with the drippings and garlic halves on the stove. Add wine and 2½ cups beef stock. Simmer to reduce, then stir in a cornstarch slurry made with the remaining stock. Simmer until thickened, strain, and serve alongside the sliced roast.

Garlic Butter Prime Rib is rich, bold, and made for pairing with comforting, flavorful sides. For the ultimate feast, serve it with a generous scoop of Creamy Mashed Potatoes to soak up every drop of that red wine jus. Add a side of Roasted Mushrooms with Balsamic Soy for a deep, earthy contrast, and Buttery Sautéed Green Beans to bring a pop of color and freshness to the plate.

If you really want to go all out, try it with Garlic Parmesan Roasted Potatoes or even classic Yorkshire Puddings for a nod to tradition. However you serve it, this Prime Rib is guaranteed to impress.

Recipe FAQ’s

What’s the Best Way to Choose a Prime Rib Roast?

Look for a high-quality Standing Rib Roast from a butcher rather than a supermarket—it’s often fresher and better marbled. Bone-in is ideal, as the bones act as a natural roasting rack and add flavor. You can also ask for a “frenched” cut where the bones are cleaned, or have the bones removed and tied back on for easy carving.

How Much Prime Rib Do I Need Per Person?

Plan for about 1 pound (450 g) per person if using a bone-in roast. If you’re serving several sides, you can get away with slightly less.

How Do I Know When My Prime Rib Is Done?

Use a meat thermometer for the most accurate results. Remove the roast just before your target doneness since it will continue to cook as it rests.
Rare: Remove at 115°F (46°C), final temp 120°F (49°C)
Medium Rare: Remove at 118°F (48°C), final temp 125°F (51.7°C)
Medium: Remove at 123°F (51°C), final temp 130°F (55°C)
Medium Well: Remove at 127°F (53°C), final temp 135°F (57°C)

Enjoy Sautéed Buttery Green Beans plated as a side with a juicy prime rib and balsamic soy roasted mushrooms.

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4.91 from 31 votes

Best Prime Rib in Garlic Butter

Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Total Time: 2 hours
Servings: 8
How to make a perfect Prime Rib roasted in garlic butter with easy to follow step by step directions! A winning roast with rave reviews!
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Ingredients 
 

PRIME RIB:

  • 6.6 pounds standing rib roast 4 bone rib roast
  • 2 heads garlic unpeeled and halved horizontally, unpeeled keeps it together

GARLIC BUTTER:

  • 1/2 cup unsalted butter
  • 5 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 tablespoon coarse salt
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper

RED WINE JUS:

  • 3 cups low sodium beef stock or broth
  • 2 cups red wine
  • 1 tablespoon cornstarch cornflour – optional for a thicker sauce.

Instructions 

  • PRIME RIB: Take prime rib out of the refridgerator atleast 2 – 3 hours before cooking to bring to room temperature. Pat dry all over with paper towel.
  • PREHEAT: STANDARD oven to 460˚F (240°C) | FAN/CONVECTION 430˚F (220°C).
  • GARLIC BUTTER: Mix together the butter and garlic and 1/2 tablespoon of salt in a small bowl until combined.
  • SKILLET OR ROASTING PAN: Arrange garlic halves in a heavy-based pan or cast-iron skillet. Spread 2 tablespoons of garlic butter on the underside of the beef (bone-side) to completely coat. Place the roast, bone-side down, in the pan/skillet on top of the garlic halves (the bones create a natural roasting rack for the meat). Spread another 2-3 tablespoons of garlic butter on the top and sides, rubbing into the flesh. Coat well.
    Season with remaining salt and pepper.
  • ROAST: For 20-30 minutes or until the roast has nicely browned.
  • GARLIC BUTTER 2: Carefully remove roast from oven. Spread with remaining garlic butter.
  • REDUCE OVEN TEMPERATURE: STANDARD oven 250°F (120°C) | FAN/CONVECTION oven 220°F (100°C).
  • COVER WITH FOIL and continue to slow roast for 1 – 1 1/2 hours, basting every 20-30 minutes with the pan juices, until reaching your desired preference. Internal temperature should read 118°F | 48°C for med/rare.
    (TIP: Start checking internal temperature after 45 minutes of roasting. Continue to keep checking with each baste to ensure it doesn't over cook.)
  • Once cooked to your liking, allow to rest for 20 minutes. The roast will continue to cook as the juices inside settle, raising the internal temperature to 130°F | 55°C for a perfect medium-rare prime rib.
  • REST: Transfer roast to serving plate, tent loosely with foil and let rest for 20 – 30 minutes. Internal temperature will rise to 125°F (52°C) for medium rare.
  • SLICE AND SERVE with Red Wine Jus/Sauce.
  • RED WINE JUS: Place skillet with pan juices and the cooked garlic halves left in the pan on the stove top over high heat. Stir in 2 1/2 cups of the beef stock and all of the wine. Bring to a fast simmer for 10 minutes until iquid has reduced by roughly half.
  • REDUCE HEAT to medium. Whisk cornstarch (cornflour) into the remaining beef stock. Whisk half of the mixture into the red wine jus. Sauce will begin to thicken. Whisk in remaining cornstarch mixture for a thicker jus.
    Strain jus into a bowl, pressing garlic juices through the strainer, then pour jus into serving jug.

Notes

Internal Temperature of Cooked Prime Rib will rise while it rests by 5-7°F (or  3-4°C) every 10 to 15 minutes or so. Take out of the oven just before reaching your desired doneness, as below:
  • Rare: 120°F (49°C). Remove from oven at 115°F (46°C) internal temp.
  • Medium Rare: 125°F (51.7°C). Remove at 48°C / 118°F internal temp.
  • Medium: 130°F (55°C). Remove at 123°F (51°F) internal temp.
  • Medium Well: 135°F (57°C). Remove at 127°F (53°C) internal temp.
For larger roasts, add 10 minutes extra roasting time for each additional 2 pounds (1 kg). Start checking the internal temperature early, as suggested in the recipe, to be sure. Every oven is different.
PRIME RIB SELECTION OR STANDING RIB ROAST. Buy a good quality cut from your butcher. They are normally larger and fresher when compared with supermarket cuts.
Choose a cut with the bones still attached and trimmed (or frenched: bones scraped clean of excess fat and meat). You can also buy a prime rib roast with bones removed and reattached with string if you wish! Bones = a natural roasting rack for the meat.

Nutrition

Calories: 641kcal | Carbohydrates: 7g | Protein: 53g | Fat: 39g | Saturated Fat: 13g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 10g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 174mg | Sodium: 1.194mg | Potassium: 1.118mg | Fiber: 0.3g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 378IU | Vitamin C: 3mg | Calcium: 95mg | Iron: 2mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Tried this? Leave a comment below!
Prime Rib PIN
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4.91 from 31 votes (4 ratings without comment)

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55 Comments

  1. Lauren says:

    5 stars
    I made this for Christmas dinner, and it was a huge hit with everyone! Super tender, and I used our leftover Christmas Eve mulled wine in the au jus 😂. So good, thanks for the recipe!